Technology can fail in the bush, so knowing how to navigate using traditional methods is essential for safety and success.

Reading the Landscape and Sun Position

Familiarize yourself with common natural landmarks and use the sun's position to establish direction.

Observing shadows and terrain can help maintain a course when maps aren’t at hand.

Using a Compass Correctly

Understanding how to take and follow a bearing provides confidence in the field.

Practice aligning the compass with landmarks to make accurate navigational decisions.

Estimating Distances on Foot

Pacing and timing help estimate how far you’ve traveled without measurement tools.

Combine distance estimation with map references to verify position.

Safety Tips for Non-Digital Navigation

Always carry a map and compass even if using GPS, and inform others about your route.

Turn back or seek shelter if conditions worsen and navigation becomes uncertain.